The Buick Encore GX, spanning from 2020 to 2022, represents Buick’s commitment to blending versatility, efficiency, and modern technology in the compact SUV segment. Its advanced electrical system includes essential components such as the fuse box and relays.
The fuse box in the Buick Encore GX 2020–2022 houses fuses designed to protect electrical circuits from overloads and short circuits, ensuring the safety of critical components like headlights, taillights, and power windows. Relays, serving as electrically controlled switches, manage the flow of electricity to systems such as the starter motor, fuel pump, and cooling fans, ensuring efficient and reliable operation.
Additional sophisticated electrical components in the Buick Encore GX of this era include advanced infotainment systems, climate control features, power-adjustable seats, and advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS). These features rely on a robust electrical infrastructure to enhance comfort, convenience, and safety for occupants.
Understanding the layout and function of the fuse box and relays is crucial for maintaining and troubleshooting the Buick Encore GX 2020–2022’s electrical systems. Regular inspection and maintenance of these components help ensure the vehicle’s reliability and performance, maintaining its reputation as a versatile and dependable SUV in Buick’s lineup.
(2020–2022) Buick Encore GX fuse box and relay with Diagram
WARNING
- Never replace a fuse with one that has a higher amperage rating.
- A fuse with a too-high amperage could damage the electrical part and cause a fire.
- On no account should fuses be repaired (e.g. patched up with tin foil or wire) as this may cause serious damage elsewhere in the electrical circuit or cause a fire.
- If a fuse blows repeatedly, do not keep replacing it. Instead, have the cause for the repeated short circuit or overload tracked and fixed.
- Terminal and harness assignments for individual connectors will vary depending on vehicle equipment level, model, and market.
Buick Encore GX 2020–2022 fuse assignment
Year of production: 2020, 2021, 2020
Passenger Compartment
The instrument panel fuse block is on the underside of the driver side instrument panel. To access the fuses, open the fuse cover by pulling out.
Engine Compartment
To remove the fuse block cover, squeeze the clip and lift it up.
Luggage Compartment
The rear compartment fuse block is behind a cover on the driver side of the rear compartment. To access the fuses, remove the cover.
Fuse Box Diagrams
Instrument Panel Fuse Box
Assignment of the fuses in the Instrument Panel Fuse Box
№ | Usage |
---|---|
F01 | LUMBAR |
F02 | SUNROOF |
F03 | VBAT_3 |
F04 | VBAT_7 |
F05 | VBAT_6 |
F06 | AUTO HVAC |
F07 | CGM |
F08 | ST_WHL_HTR |
F09 | DISPLAY |
F10 | RADIO |
F11 | ONSTAR (ERA) |
F12 | PARKASSIST |
F13 | MAN. HVAC |
F14 | WL CHARGER |
F15 | VBAT_2 |
F16 | VBATJ |
F17 | SWC BKLT |
F18 | N/A |
F19 | N/A |
F20 | CLOCK SPRING |
F21 | OCC SEN |
F22 | DLC |
F23 | SDM |
F24 | IGNSW/ESCL |
F25 | PWR L-GATE MDL |
F26 | SEC FUSE-2 |
F27 | PWR SEAT CO-DR |
F28 | VBAT_8 |
F29 | DC-DC AT |
F30 | PWR L-GATE MDL |
F31 | OSRVM |
F32 | FRT HS PWR-1 |
F33 | VBAT_4 |
F34 | FRT HS PWR-2 |
F35 | AMPLIFIER |
F36 | ONSTAR (TCP) |
F37 | PWR SEAT DR |
F38 | DC-DC_400W |
F39 | SEC FUSE-1 |
F40 | HVAC_BLOWER |
Circuit Breaker | |
CB1 | N/A |
CB2 | APO |
Relays | |
K01 | i-RAP_ACC |
K02 | RUN |
K03 | LOGISTICS |
K04 | N/A |
K05 | N/A |
K06 | N/A |
Engine Compartment Fuse Box
Assignment of the fuses in the Engine Compartment Fuse Box
№ | Usage |
---|---|
Micro Fuses | |
F02 | CLSTR |
F03 | N/A |
F06 | OSRVM DEFOG |
F07 | L/GATE RELSE |
F08 | AHL AFL MTR1 |
F09 | VENT SEAT |
F10 | N/A |
F11 | AHL AFL MTR2 |
F12 | N/A |
F14 | ISRVM REAR VIEW CAMERA |
F15 | DEFC MDL RUN/CRNK |
F16 | HDLP LVL |
F17 | N/A-DSL |
F18 | FTZM |
F19 | N/A |
F20 | N/A |
F22 | TRLR ST/TRN LT – TRLR |
F24 | ESCL |
F25 | ECM TCM RUN/CRNK |
F26 | FRT/REAR WSW PUMP |
F27 | IGN COIL-GAS ECM PT3-DSL |
F28 | AERO SH |
F29 | AHL AFL MDL |
F31 | ECM PT2 |
F32 | ENG COMP2 |
F33 | RVC |
F34 | FRT FOG LP |
F35 | ENG COMP1 |
F36 | ECM PT1 |
F38 | TRLR PRK LAMP – TRLR |
F40 | AUX WATER PUMP |
F41 | REAR WPR |
F42 | HORN |
F44 | REAR WPR PRK |
F45 | A/C CLTCH |
F46 | N/A |
F47 | ECM BATT-GAS ECM BATT-DSL |
F49 | HDLP HI LH |
F50 | N/A |
F51 | HDLP HI RH |
F52 | NOX SOOT SNSR – DSL TRLR ST/TRN RT – TRLR |
F53 | N/A |
F54 | PEPS |
F56 | CNSTR VENT SOL-GAS/DEFC MDL-DSL |
F57 | DEFC MDL-DSL |
F58 | TCM BATT |
SF01-SF06 | Spare Fuses |
ET Fuses | |
F48 | GLOW PLUG |
J-Case Fuses | |
F01 | N/A |
F05 | N/A |
F13 | REAR WNDW DEFOG |
F21 | E-BOOST PWR1 |
F23 | STRTR PINION |
F59 | N/A |
F62 | FUEL HTR DSL |
F63 | N/A |
M-case Fuses | |
F04 | FRT WPR |
F30 | STRTR SOL |
F37 | AUX OIL PUMP |
F39 | N/A |
F43 | PWR WNDW RT |
F55 | PWR WNDW LT |
F60 | DEF HTR |
F61 | N/A |
Relays | |
K01 | N/A |
K02 | N/A |
K03 | RUN/CRNK |
K04 | REAR DEFOG |
K05 | STRTR SOL |
K06 | STRTR PINION |
K07 | A/C CNTRL |
K08 | PT RLY |
K09 | FUEL HTR DSL |
K10 | N/A |
K11 | N/A |
Rear Compartment Fuse Box
Assignment of the fuses in the Rear Compartment Fuse Box
№ | Usage |
---|---|
F01 | N/A |
F02 | RDCM ELEC |
F03 | N/A |
F04 | N/A |
F05 | DC/AC INVERTER |
F06 | N/A |
F07 | RDCM |
F08 | RR SEAT HEAT PWR1 |
F09 | N/A |
F10 | RR SEAT HEAT PWR2 |
F11 | N/A |
F12 | N/A |
F13 | N/A |
F14 | N/A |
F15 | N/A |
F16 | N/A |
F17 | N/A |
F18 | N/A |
F19 | N/A |
F20 | N/A |
F21 | N/A |
Circuit Breakers | |
CB1 | N/A |
Relays | |
K01 | N/A |
K02 | N/A |
K03 | N/A |
K04 | N/A |
K05 | N/A |
Conclusion
For owners and enthusiasts of classic Buick Encore GX models from 2020-2022, understanding the fuse box and relay systems is essential for vehicle maintenance. Regular inspection and maintenance of these components helped ensure the vehicle’s longevity and reliability, preserving its status as a symbol of Buick’s craftsmanship and innovation in the automotive industry during that era.