The Chery A1, also known by various names like A113, Kimo, and J1, produced between 2008 and 2015, is a subcompact hatchback that was designed to offer practicality, affordability, and efficiency for urban driving. This vehicle’s electrical system is crucial to its functionality, and the fuse box and relays play an essential role in ensuring that the car’s various electrical components work correctly.
Fuse Box in the Chery A1 / A113 / Kimo / J1 (2008-2015)
The fuse box in the Chery A1 is a critical component that houses fuses designed to protect various electrical circuits within the vehicle. These circuits power essential functions, including the engine control unit (ECU), lighting systems (both interior and exterior), windshield wipers, climate control, the radio, and more. Fuses act as safety devices that “blow” or break the circuit in the event of a power surge, overload, or short circuit, preventing damage to these components.
Typically, the Chery A1 features at least two fuse boxes. One is usually located inside the cabin, often under the dashboard near the driver’s side, and the other is found in the engine compartment. The interior fuse box typically manages electrical components related to comfort and convenience, such as the radio and interior lights. The engine compartment fuse box, on the other hand, is responsible for protecting more critical systems like the engine management, cooling system, and exterior lighting.
Relays in the Chery A1 / A113 / Kimo / J1 (2008-2015)
Relays in the Chery A1 serve as electrically operated switches that control circuits requiring higher current loads. These relays are essential for managing the operation of components that demand significant power, such as the starter motor, fuel pump, air conditioning compressor, and power windows. Relays work by allowing a low-current circuit to control a high-current circuit, thus enabling the safe and efficient operation of these high-demand systems.
Relays are generally located near the fuse boxes, either in the cabin or the engine compartment, and are accessible for maintenance. They play a crucial role in the vehicle’s electrical system by ensuring that power is appropriately distributed to various components, which is vital for maintaining the car’s performance and reliability.
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Regular maintenance of the fuse box and relays in the Chery A1 is vital for preventing electrical issues and ensuring the smooth operation of the vehicle. If any electrical component, such as the headlights, windshield wipers, or the air conditioning system, fails to function, checking the relevant fuses and relays should be the first step in troubleshooting the problem.
When a fuse blows, it must be replaced with a fuse of the same rating to ensure that the circuit remains protected. Similarly, if a relay fails, it should be replaced with an identical or compatible relay to restore the affected system’s functionality. It’s also important to check the fuse box and relay connections for any signs of corrosion or loose connections, as these can lead to intermittent electrical problems.
Common Electrical Issues
Owners of the Chery A1 may experience common electrical issues such as blown fuses, faulty relays, or corroded connections. Addressing these problems promptly is crucial to maintaining the vehicle’s overall reliability. For example, a blown fuse in the lighting circuit could lead to non-functional headlights or taillights, which are critical for safe driving. A malfunctioning relay in the fuel pump circuit could cause starting issues, leaving the vehicle inoperable.
MUST READ: DYI – How to Check Car Fuses?
(2008-2015) Chery A1 / A113 / Kimo / J1 fuse box and relay with Diagram
WARNING
- Never replace a fuse with one that has a higher amperage rating.
- A fuse with a too-high amperage could damage the electrical part and cause a fire.
- On no account should fuses be repaired (e.g. patched up with tin foil or wire) as this may cause serious damage elsewhere in the electrical circuit or cause a fire.
- If a fuse blows repeatedly, do not keep replacing it. Instead, have the cause for the repeated short circuit or overload tracked and fixed.
- Terminal and harness assignments for individual connectors will vary depending on vehicle equipment level, model, and market.
Chery A1 / A113 / Kimo / J1 2008-2015 fuse assignment
Year of production: 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015
Passenger Compartment Fuse Box
Fuse Box Location
The instrument fuse box is located within the left cover plate of the dashboard.
Fuse Box Diagram
Assignment of the fuses in the instrument panel
| № | Amps | Functions |
|---|---|---|
| F1 | 10A | COMBINED INSTRUMENTS |
| F2 | 10A | Rear view nirror, brake switch, BCM |
| F3 | 10A | ABS control |
| F4 | 10A | Air Baq |
| F5 | – | Vacant |
| F6 | 15A | Washer, rear wiper power supply, sinroof control |
| F7 | 10A | Steering power supply, A/C relay coil |
| F8 | 15A | Front wiper |
| F9 | 15A | Ciqar Liqhter |
| F10 | 10A | Radio/player control |
| F11 | – | Vacant |
| F12 | 25A | Start |
| F13 | 10A | Diagnosis Access |
| F14 | 10A | Braking Lamp |
| F15 | 20A | Audio device |
| F16 | 15A | Horn, fog lamp |
| F17 | – | Vacant |
| F18 | 10A | Clearance lamp, ceiling lamp |
| F19 | 15A | Alarm switch |
| F20 | 10A | Lamp switch, instrument |
| F21 | 20A | Sunroof power supply |
| F22 | 20A | Rear defroster |
Engine Compartment Fuse Box
Fuse Box Location
The fuse box is located near the front compartment battery.
Fuse Box Diagram
Assignment of the fuses in the engine compartment
| № | Amps | Function |
|---|---|---|
| SF1 | 30A | Fan, high speed |
| SF2 | 30A | BCM |
| SF3 | 30A | A/C |
| SF4 | 40A | Instrument electric box |
| SF5 | 30A | ABS |
| SF6 | 30A | ABS |
| EF1 | 20A | Fan low speed |
| EF2 | 15A | Front fog lamp |
| EF5 | 10A | ECU |
| EF4 | 15A | Fuel pump |
| EF5 | 30A | Primary relay |
| EF6 | 10A | Compressor |
| EF7 | 15A | Oxygen sensor |
| EF8 | – | Vacant |
| EF9 | 15A | Ignition coil |
| EF10 | 10A | Backup lamp |
| EF11 | 10A | Right position lamp |
| EF12 | 10A | Left position lamp |
| EF13 | 10A | Right high beam |
| EF14 | 10A | Left high beam |
| EF15 | 10A | Right low beam |
| EF16 | 10A | Left low beam |
Conclusion
The fuse box and relay system in the Chery A1 / A113 / Kimo / J1 (2008-2015) are integral parts of the vehicle’s electrical system, ensuring that all electrical components operate safely and efficiently. Regular inspection and maintenance of these components are essential for preventing electrical issues and ensuring that the vehicle remains reliable. Understanding the importance of the fuse box and relays allows Chery A1 owners to better maintain their vehicles, ensuring a safe and enjoyable driving experience. Proper care and timely troubleshooting can help avoid potential electrical problems, keeping the Chery A1 running smoothly on the road.
